CORNER ON THE MARKET
(May) April 2001
By Ron Burgess
THE 2001 MARKETING
HORROR STORY: CREEPING PERFECTIONISM - Part Two
Inoculate your company
against creeping perfectionism.
Part Two in last month's
column can be read by going to www.burgessman.com/resources/april2001.htm.
Marketing executives
worth their salt already know that developing a brochure or a Web
site (media) can't start before proper strategic planning, market
targeting and positioning is accomplished. Most epidemics of creeping
perfectionism occur because these steps are not accomplished. If a
brochure takes too long, it can be symptomatic of a poor plan to start
with.
Make sure the process
is sound. Building a company facilities brochure reveals the heart
and soul of your company. It is no small task and generally requires
project management skills to coordinate the various elements. In fact,
the talents required for project management generally don't share
the talents of highly creative people-- who may be the one running
the project.
Don't underestimate the
task. The production manager, or controller, does the same process
over and over and makes small changes over time. Remember that a major
new brochure is more like building a new production line than retooling
an existing line. It requires planning, designers, and copywriters.
Today it also requires technical knowledge of the software and experience
using commercial printers. Color brochures that are professionally
printed are technically much more complex than printing a brochure
on your ink jet printer!
Inoculation - Accept
limitations on changes; this is the heart of creeping perfectionism.
If the proper marketing planning and campaign planning are completed,
the conceptual copy can be written with one or two drafts. Don't get
picky with the details on copy yet. The copy should be matched with
the images and presented together in a "story board" format.
The concept should be
discussed by all who are required, no more. Six is generally too many.
The conceptual flow should be agreed upon, then the top executive(s)
at this meeting should break ties.
Next the project manager
explains the concept to the designer. The designer should have at
his or her disposal the company aesthetic plan which includes all
targeting and positioning statements and company publishing standards
which includes approved logos and colors.
Without these elements
the designer will get very creative and probably miss the target market.
If logos and standard graphic elements are not completed, go back
to start (planning) and hire a graphic artist. Note: the cost of doing
this correctly is not any more than wasting your highest paid team's
time! Without flowing the text, (but knowing how much text must be
fit in) the first brochure layout is completed (two or three alternatives
may be requested). The next decision is to accept the conceptual design
and elements. Make comments on any specific small changes required.
Tip - have the designer at the meeting. He can explain reasons why
he has designed the elements and will not have to interpret second
hand instructions. If all the designs are poor or off the mark, consider
a new designer unless the designer convinces you he now understands
the need.
The goal is to accept
a design so the complete brochure can be started. Meanwhile the copy
can now be edited "in-context."
Copy editing rules are:
If multiple decisions
about the text are necessary, the copy editor makes all notes and
does the rewrite. The marketing head should take recommendations from
the department heads with specific product or technical notes, and
be responsible for having the copy altered to accommodate them. When
the copywriter does the rewrite, the marketing head makes one set
of changes. Then one or two (executive and one other trusted person)
make one edit only. The marketing head makes the final decision on
text and sends it to the layout person.
The final product gets
one edit for correct spelling and grammar only, no rewrites. Keep
in mind the marketing head is responsible for revenue; this is his
or her decision. If this person is not trusted to make the decision,
then your company has a poor plan, or needs a stronger marketing head.
One other possibility exists; the owner (or influential executive)
is fickle or completely diseased with CREEPING PERFECTIONISM.
For some companies with
a mild case, repeated reviews and rewrites will not kill the patient
but only make marketing personnel so miserable that they turn over
frequently; but in tough cases the company is completely disabled.
I know of organizations where a level of perfectionism is so high
that policies don't get done, marketing become sloth-like and agility
is so restricted that growth is a small fraction of their industry's
growth.
It can and does kill
the patient.
Fortunately knowing about
this dread disease is a large part of the cure. Constant reminders
of its presence can keep perfectionists and micro-managers in check.
One recently noted business
movement can encourage and "host" the spread of perfectionism--Continual
Quality Improvement. While making a company better is an American
business lifestyle, hyper-quality in some areas is not in the best
interest of the customer. Don't let your engineers and accountants
force the quality moniker on creativity by constantly revising what
is an opinion, not a fact… namely, copy, design and layout. Beyond
the product specifications and company facts, the tone and quality
of the communication is an art form, not engineering. We all know
that like belly buttons, everyone has an opinion, so make the decision
and move on!
There is direct evidence
that frequency of communication is more important than perfection
of communication; however don't overreact to the notion that shoddy
graphics or unprofessional copy is endorsed here. As stated in last
month's column, CREEPING PERFECTIONISM is the constant tweaking and
changing of copy or design elements, to the point of substantial waste,
without commensurate improvement.
The key concept is "without
commensurate improvement." All organizations have limited resources,
and must balance the level of perfection with the practical aspects
of maintaining appropriate communication (most organizations are too
light on the frequency.) But a base line standard IS required.
Don't let your company
be marketing-challenged by CREEPING PERFECTIONISM. Don't
allow those in authority to change their minds more than once! Require
careful one-time alterations that force those who make final decisions
to be responsible and completely engaged in the process.
Make the decision and
move on!